Chronic bronchitis treatment: relieving symptoms

Many individuals all over the world are diagnosed with chronic bronchitis. In fact, in the United States Alone, the American Lung Association reported that no less than 9.9 million American are affected by this disease. Further, chronic bronchitis can lead to emphysema which is categorized as Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. A leading cause of chronic bronchitis is tobacco smoking which is a deadly habit. Getting sick from chronic bronchitis is not only costly but unpleasant as well since symptoms include regular cough for at least three months, wheezing, dyspnea, greenish blood-stained sputum, weakness and edema. Behind these symptoms are swollen and inflamed bronchi which normally functions to transport air from lung to trachea. Also, due to the recurrent coughing and scarring of bronchi walls,hair like appendages known as cilia are lost thereby lessening its capacity to efficiently transport mucus. Mucus is normally expelled by the lungs resulting to cough. Therefore, chronic bronchitis blocks the efficient transport of air as well as fluids due to limited passageway. Because of this, millions of people search for treatment of chronic bronchitis although treatment involves relieving symptoms since chronic bronchitis is irreversible.

The main goal of chronic bronchitis treatment is reducing symptoms and preventing complications. Hopefully, some approaches would delay the progression of the disease that can lead to emphysema or lung cancer. One of the most recommended chronic bronchitis treatment to patients is to quit smoking. It is then very necesary for doctors to be skilled in handling patients with tobacco abuse.

The following list contains the usual medications recommended for chronic bronchitis treatment:

Bronchodilator Medications. Can be aerosol sprays or in the form of pills. Such medications can help dilate and relax the air passages in lungs thereby making it easier for the person to breathe.

Steroids – very helpful in relieving symptoms but prolonged use is discouraged for its adverse side effects.

Antibiotics

Vaccines

Oxygen therapy

Surgery – Portion of the lung tissues that are affected are removed Pulmonary Rehabilitation – This includes teaching and counseling the patient towards recovery. Quitting smoking and physical activity is integrated into the program

Essentially, consulting a physician is the first step towards chronic bronchitis treatment.