Though it is often regarded as something that only affects women, there are also conditions that bring pelvic pain in men Interstitial cystitis and irritable bowel syndrome are conditions that also cause pelvic pain which are not gender exclusive. However, there is also a specific condition that exclusively causes pelvic pain in men and that is prostatitis. Prostatitis is a condition that is exemplified by the soreness of the prostate gland. It is often caused by a bacterial infection although how it brings pelvic pain in men is a mystery. Here are some important information about this condition that causes pelvic pain in men.

The main symptom of prostatitis is a generalized pain in the pelvis area. The pain may be centered on the testes, lower back, penis, and anal area. The pain may come and go, or it could be persistently steady. Pelvic pain in men can become more severe when the patient is urinating or ejaculating.

There are four main types of prostatitis.

The first kind is acute prostatitis and it has to be looked at immediately. The second form is chronic bacterial prostatitis which is a rare condition that frequently presents as an irregular urinary infection. The third type is known as chronic prostatitis or chronic pelvic pain syndrome which is the most common among prostatitis diagnoses. Lastly, there is the asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis that is characterized by only a pus in the semen and no other symptoms.

Treating pelvic pain in men that is a result of prostatitis can be very challenging. If the cause of the condition is bacteria, then antibiotics are prescribed. However, most of its diagnoses have unknown causes and that is why doctors utilize a combination of treatment methods. The patient is given pain medications like NSAIDs, so that they can handle the pain. Anti-anxiety medications like serotonin-reuptake inhibitors are also utilized as well due to the chronic nature of this condition. Muscle relaxants to the pelvic floor, botulinum toxin A injections, and Alpha-adrenergic blockers are also employed too. There are also alternative treatments for pelvic pain in men such as biofeedback, nutritional supplements, acupuncture, surgical procedures, prostatic massage, and sacral nerve stimulation.